The rich tradition of Greek cooking shines through in this beautiful and soul-warming bowl of Avgolemono. This lemon chicken soup is thickened not with cream, but with eggs, giving it a uniquely creamy texture and bright citrus finish. It’s a treasured staple of Greek homes, combining comfort, simplicity, and nourishment in every spoonful. Whether you’re looking to warm up on a cold evening or introduce Mediterranean flavors to your weekly meal plan, this dish offers a balanced blend of protein, veggies, and carbs. Best of all, it’s incredibly easy to make and relies on pantry staples. Serve it with a slice of crusty bread or a fresh Greek salad for a complete meal that will delight every palate.
Full Recipe:
Ingredients:
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1 tablespoon olive oil
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1 small onion, finely chopped
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2 garlic cloves, minced
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2 medium carrots, diced
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2 celery stalks, diced
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6 cups chicken broth
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1 cup cooked chicken, shredded (preferably rotisserie or leftover)
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1/2 cup orzo or white rice
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2 eggs
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1/4 cup freshly squeezed lemon juice
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Salt and pepper to taste
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Fresh dill or parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Directions:
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Heat olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add onion, garlic, carrots, and celery. Sauté for 5–7 minutes until vegetables are softened.
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Pour in the chicken broth and bring to a boil.
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Stir in orzo or rice and cook for 10–12 minutes, or until tender.
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Add the shredded chicken and simmer for 2–3 minutes to warm through.
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In a medium bowl, whisk the eggs and slowly drizzle in the lemon juice while whisking constantly.
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Temper the egg-lemon mixture by slowly adding 1 cup of the hot soup broth into the bowl while whisking vigorously.
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Slowly pour the tempered mixture back into the soup, stirring continuously. Do not let the soup boil to prevent curdling.
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Season with salt and pepper to taste.
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Serve hot, garnished with fresh dill or parsley.
Prep Time: 10 minutes | Cooking Time: 25 minutes | Total Time: 35 minutes
Kcal: 260 kcal | Servings: 4 servings
Avgolemono
Greek Lemon Chicken Soup, also known as Avgolemono, is more than just a comforting meal it’s a cornerstone of Greek culinary tradition. This velvety, citrus-infused soup blends the simplicity of chicken broth, tender shredded chicken, rice or orzo, and the richness of an egg-lemon emulsion. With its balance of creamy texture and zesty brightness, Avgolemono transcends its humble ingredients, offering warmth and nourishment in every bowl.
Its name comes from two Greek words: “avgo” meaning egg and “lemono” meaning lemon. Together, they describe the unique sauce that thickens the soup and provides its signature flavor. While it’s most commonly made into soup, avgolemono is also used in other Greek dishes such as dolmades (stuffed grape leaves) and lamb stews, showcasing its versatility in Greek cuisine.
The History and Cultural Significance
Avgolemono has ancient roots, though its exact origin is debated among food historians. Some believe it originated from Sephardic Jewish cuisine, where a similar egg-lemon sauce known as agristada was used in medieval times. Over time, this method of thickening with eggs found its way into Greek culinary practices and became the much-loved avgolemono we know today.
In Greek households, Avgolemono Soup is often reserved for special occasions, family gatherings, and holidays. It’s a common first course at Easter feasts and is frequently served to those who are sick or recovering, due to its soothing texture and healing properties. Much like chicken soup in other cultures, it’s a comfort food deeply tied to home, family, and tradition.
What Makes Avgolemono Unique
Unlike most Western-style creamy soups that use dairy or roux to achieve their texture, avgolemono relies solely on eggs and lemon. The eggs are beaten and mixed with fresh lemon juice, then tempered by slowly whisking in hot broth before being reintroduced into the soup. This technique prevents curdling and transforms the broth into a luxuriously smooth, almost custard-like consistency.
The result is a light yet hearty soup that feels rich without being heavy. The lemon juice adds a subtle tang that brightens the dish and cuts through the richness of the eggs and chicken, creating a balanced and harmonious flavor profile.
Health Benefits of Greek Lemon Chicken Soup
Avgolemono isn’t just delicious it’s packed with health benefits:
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High Protein: Thanks to the chicken and eggs, the soup is high in protein, making it satisfying and supportive of muscle health and satiety.
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Low in Calories: Unlike dairy-based creamy soups, avgolemono is relatively light and low in calories, especially when made with lean chicken breast.
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Rich in Vitamin C: Lemons are a great source of vitamin C, known to boost the immune system, which makes this soup especially popular during cold and flu season.
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Gut-Friendly: Warm broths and cooked rice or orzo can be gentle on the digestive system, making avgolemono suitable for those recovering from illness.
It’s a perfect example of how traditional Mediterranean diets promote wellness through fresh, whole ingredients.
Variations and Customizations
One of the reasons Avgolemono remains a staple in so many Greek homes is its versatility. Here are a few ways to modify the dish to suit different dietary needs and preferences:
1. Vegetarian Avgolemono
You can swap the chicken broth for vegetable broth and omit the meat entirely. Some people like to add chickpeas or white beans for protein, making it an excellent meatless option.
2. Low-Carb or Keto Option
Replace orzo or rice with cauliflower rice or simply omit it to reduce the carbohydrate content while still enjoying the flavors of the dish.
3. Gluten-Free Adaptation
Traditional Avgolemono is naturally gluten-free if made with rice. If using orzo, be sure to use a gluten-free version.
4. Herbs and Add-Ins
Fresh dill, parsley, and mint are common additions that enhance the freshness of the soup. You can also include spinach, leeks, or other vegetables to boost nutritional content.
Tips for Making the Perfect Avgolemono
Use Homemade or High-Quality Broth
The broth forms the base of the soup, so using a flavorful homemade chicken broth or a high-quality store-bought option makes a noticeable difference.
Temper the Eggs Slowly
This is the most critical step in making avgolemono. If the eggs aren’t tempered properly, they will scramble when added back into the hot broth. Always whisk continuously and add the broth slowly.
Don’t Let the Soup Boil After Adding Eggs
Once the egg-lemon mixture is in, keep the soup over low heat and avoid bringing it to a boil. A gentle heat ensures a creamy and cohesive soup without curdling.
Prep Ahead for Busy Days
You can prepare the base of the soup ahead of time and refrigerate it. Add the egg-lemon mixture just before serving for the freshest flavor and best texture.
When to Serve Avgolemono
This soup is incredibly versatile and suits a wide range of occasions:
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Cold winter nights – A warming meal that satisfies without being too heavy.
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Easter and Greek holidays – A traditional dish often served during festive meals.
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Sick days or recovery – A gentle, healing soup that nourishes and soothes.
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Family gatherings – Comfort food that pleases everyone and sparks nostalgic conversations.
It’s also a wonderful addition to meal prep routines, as it keeps well in the fridge and reheats beautifully without losing flavor.
Greek Lemon Chicken Soup vs. Traditional Chicken Soup
While both soups are built on a chicken and broth base, the addition of eggs and lemon in avgolemono sets it apart. The taste and texture are completely different more refined, tangy, and creamy. While traditional chicken soup emphasizes hearty vegetables and noodles, avgolemono focuses more on depth of flavor and elegance, despite its simple ingredients.
This makes it ideal for those looking for a more gourmet twist on the comfort food classic, or for anyone curious about the flavors of Greek and Mediterranean cuisines.
Pairing Suggestions
To round out your meal, consider pairing Avgolemono Soup with:
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Fresh Greek salad – Tomatoes, cucumbers, olives, and feta complement the soup’s tangy base.
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Crusty bread or pita – For dipping and soaking up the luscious broth.
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Spanakopita – A spinach and feta pie that echoes the Greek flavors.
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White wine – A crisp Sauvignon Blanc or Assyrtiko works beautifully with the lemon notes.
Conclusion:
Avgolemono is much more than a soup it’s a taste of Greek heritage, a symbol of warmth and care, and a prime example of how simple ingredients can create deeply flavorful and nourishing meals. Whether you’re seeking solace in a warm bowl on a rainy day, preparing a traditional Greek feast, or just exploring the Mediterranean diet, Greek Lemon Chicken Soup offers the perfect blend of comfort and elegance.
By mastering the simple technique of tempering eggs and balancing acidity, home cooks everywhere can bring a touch of Greece into their kitchens. Its timeless appeal lies in its contrast light but rich, familiar yet exotic, humble but worthy of celebration.